Not entered San Francisco, CA United States 2007-04-12 abenamer Sports apparel company that specializes in sports bras for larger cup sizes 1 Wealth: Healthcare expenditure Reduced costs incurred due to osteoporosis United States Apparel Reduced medical spending on osteoporosis per woman SmartWear 5 years?? Medical expenditures as a result of osteoporosis in women were $11B in 1995 (proxy evidence, strong: National Osteoporosis Foundation). Increased activity could decrease medical spending on osteoporosis by up to $4.27 billion per year (assumption, no basis -- sounds like a real figure but no study cited). Moreover, 28% of the U.S. population (16M women) reported no leisure-time activity (proxy evidence, strong: Center for Disease Control). Thus, the cost per inactive woman for osteoporosis related medical expenditures is $4.27B/16M = $265.50. So, for each woman that becomes active as a result of their sportsbra, they add an additional $265.50 in social value. $266 Monetary ($) San Francisco, CA United States 3.0 2007-04-12 Sports apparel company that specializes in sports bras for larger cup sizes 2 Wealth: Healthcare expenditure Reduced costs incurred due to diabetes United States Apparel Reduced medical spending on diabetes per woman SmartWear Women who had moderate levels of physical activity were found to have a 30% lower chance of developing non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM) than same aged women with low levels of physical activity; since 90% of the diabetes population has NIDDM, on average, society will incur a total cost of $8.87 billion to treat diabetes in inactive women in 2001, translating into $551.51 per affected woman. So, for each woman that becomes active as a result of their sportsbra, they add an additional $551.51 in social value. $552 U.S. Dollars Tarsian & Blinkley SROI analysis, 2003 San Francisco, CA Afghanistan 2.0 2007-04-12 Sports apparel company that specializes in sports bras for larger cup sizes 3 Health: Quality of health Improved health and safety of workers United States Apparel Client performance data, client staff estimates of regional averages, government worker safety statistics (if available) n/a SmartWear Hypertension cost the U.S. $18.3B, of which $12.6B was for direct health expenditures (hospital, phyiscian, drug, nursing homes) and $5.7B was for indirect costs in lost wages and lowered productivity (proxy evidence, strong: National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute, 1990). Adjusting for inflation, this amounts to $24.83B in 2001. Active people are estimated to have a 30% reduced risk of developing hypertension (proxy evidence, strong: Folsom AR, Prineas RJ, Kaye SA, Munger RG. "Incidince of hypertension and stroke in relation to body fat distribution and other risk factors in older women." Stroke 1990; 21:701-706). Assuming hypertension costs are distributed evenly across the hypertensive population, inactivity in women will cost society $2.34B in 2001 due to hypertension, or approximately $139.28 per inactive woman. $139 U.S. Dollars San Francisco, CA United States 4.0 2007-04-12 Women's fashion apparel lines designed and manufactured in Afghanistan by Afghan women 4 Wealth: Employment Increased wages to Afghan workers Afghanistan Apparel Wages paid to Afghan women adjusted at purchasing power parity between Afghanistan and the U.S. Tarsian & Blinkley The unit value is n/a because the wages paid to different types of jobs within T&B vary; in addition, they are adjusted for inflation over time. However, T&B claims that they will pay seamstresses $6/day and embroiderers $3/day, as compared with their average current wages of $0.50/day (assumption, internal study). They then adjust these wages to U.S. dollars. For example, $500/yr salary corresponds to $22,700 salary in the U.S. To calculate total social benefit, they multiply the salaries by the number of workers they project hiring over 5 years. n/a U.S. Dollars San Francisco, CA United States 3.0 2007-04-12 Women's fashion apparel lines designed and manufactured in Afghanistan by Afghan women, distributed to US and Europe 5 Wealth: Skills development Training of employees in Afghanistan Afghanistan Apparel Dollar value of increased future earnings for those who leave T&B Tarsian & Blinkley T&B estimates that every year, 15% of trained T&B workers will leave, and half of these will proceed to other employment. They go on to assume that these workers will realize wages similar to those at T&B, otherwise there would be little incentive to leave. They then add up all the increased future earnings these workers would realize over 10 years. Finally, they adjust this amount by purchasing power parity between U.S. and Afghanistan. n/a U.S. Dollars San Francisco, CA United States 4.0 2007-04-12 Women's fashion apparel lines designed and manufactured in Afghanistan by Afghan women 6 Wealth: Economic development Increased purchases of local Afghan raw materials Afghanistan Apparel see unit methodology/source Tarsian & Blinkley The unit value is n/a because T&B quantifies raw material purchases in the aggregate, adjusting each year for projected growth of T&B. They assume that 20% of their raw materials will come from local Afghan sources in year 1, growing to 50% by year 5. n/a U.S. Dollars San Francisco, CA United States 3.0 2007-04-12 Women's fashion apparel lines designed and manufactured in Afghanistan by Afghan women 7 Health: Quality of health Improved health and safety of workers Afghanistan Apparel n/a Tarsian & Blinkley n/a n/a Qualitative SVT client SROI research, 2005 United States 3.0 2007-04-12 SRI - personalized screening system for online trading 8 Wealth: NGOs Increased funding for non-profits United States Banking/Investment Client financial data Dollars generated for non-profits per year Progressive Trade (Unit value is n/a because it changes every year). Progressive Trade will encourage its customers to invest 1% of their investments in community development notes. They estimate that 20% of their customers will do so. By projecting the number of customers they have, together with the average size of each account, they calculate the total dollars going to community investment per year. They claim all of these dollars as social impact. n/a U.S. Dollars The social and private micro-level consequences of homeownership by Robert D. Dietz and Donald R, Haurin San Francisco, CA United States 4.0 2007-08-21 Foundation working on community development issues 9 Health/Wealth Percentage of mothers who return to work post-delivery Australia Community Journal of Urban Economics, Vol. 54, Issue 3, p. 401-450 Quantitative The social and private micro-level consequences of homeownership by Robert D. Dietz and Donald R, Haurin San Francisco, CA United States 4.0 2007-08-21 Foundation working on community development issues 10 Health: Personal % probability of divorce among homeowners & renters Finland Community Journal of Urban Economics, Vol. 54, Issue 3, p. 401-450 Quantitative The Private and Social Benefits of Homeownership by Dr. Donald R. Haurin, professor of Economics, Finance and Public Policy, OSU San Francisco, CA United States 4.0 2007-08-21 Foundation working on community development issues 11 Wealth/Health % experiencing increase in income, in wealth, family structure, etc. United States Community Development Monetary ($) The Private and Social Benefits of Homeownership by Dr. Donald R. Haurin, professor of Economics, Finance and Public Policy, OSU San Francisco, CA United States 4.0 2007-08-21 Foundation working on community development issues 12 Health: Behavioral Decrease in behavioral problems United States Community Development Quantitative The social and private micro-level consequences of homeownership by Robert D. Dietz and Donald R, Haurin San Francisco, CA United States 4.0 2007-08-21 Foundation working on community development issues 13 Wealth: Employment Change in unemployment rate United Kingdom & United States Community Development Journal of Urban Economics, Vol. 54, Issue 3, p. 401-450 Monetary ($) The social and private micro-level consequences of homeownership by Robert D. Dietz and Donald R, Haurin San Francisco, CA United States 4.0 2007-08-21 Foundation working on community development issues 14 Equality: Employment Percentage of women in labor force Canada Community Development Journal of Urban Economics, Vol. 54, Issue 3, p. 401-450 Monetary ($) The social and private micro-level consequences of homeownership by Robert D. Dietz and Donald R, Haurin San Francisco, CA United States 4.0 2007-08-21 Foundation working on community development issues 15 Voter participation % voting rate for homeowners and renters United States Community Development Journal of Urban Economics, Vol. 54, Issue 3, p. 401-450 Quantitative Making Home Ownership a Reality by Applied Real Estate Analysis (AREA), Inc. San Francisco, CA United States 4.0 2007-08-21 Foundation working on community development issues 16 Wealth: Education Qualitative rating of change in school performance United States Community Development; Education Office of Policy Development and Research, HUD Qualitative The Private and Social Benefits of Homeownership by Dr. Donald R. Haurin, professor of Economics, Finance and Public Policy, OSU San Francisco, CA United States 4.0 2007-08-21 Foundation working on community development issues 17 Wealth: Education Increase in reading scores United States Community Development; Education Monetary ($) The Private and Social Benefits of Homeownership by Dr. Donald R. Haurin, professor of Economics, Finance and Public Policy, OSU San Francisco, CA United States 4.0 2007-08-21 Foundation working on community development issues 18 Wealth: Education Increase in math scores United States Community Development; Education Monetary ($) Office of Policy Development and Research, HUD San Francisco, CA United States 4.0 2007-08-21 Foundation working on community development issues 19 Wealth: Employment % of participants reporting specific positive effects of homeownership on employment opportunities United States Community Development; Housing Making Home Ownership a Reality by Applied Real Estate Analysis (AREA), Inc. Quantitative Making Home Ownership a Reality by Applied Real Estate Analysis (AREA), Inc. San Francisco, CA United States 4.0 2007-08-21 Foundation working on community development issues 20 Wealth/Health Qualitative rating of contribution of homeownership to saving money and building up personal credit United States Community Development; Housing Office of Policy Development and Research, HUD Qualitative Making Home Ownership a Reality by Applied Real Estate Analysis (AREA), Inc. San Francisco, CA United States 4.0 2007-08-21 Foundation working on community development issues 21 Wealth: Financial stability Qualitative rating of contribution of homeownership to personal financial stability United States Community Development; Housing Office of Policy Development and Research, HUD Qualitative Making Home Ownership a Reality by Applied Real Estate Analysis (AREA), Inc. San Francisco, CA United States 4.0 2007-08-21 Foundation working on community development issues 22 Health: Feeling of belonging Qualitative rating of contribution of homeownership to feeling of belonging in the neighborhood United States Community Development; Housing Office of Policy Development and Research, HUD Qualitative Making Home Ownership a Reality by Applied Real Estate Analysis (AREA), Inc. San Francisco, CA United States 4.0 2007-08-21 Foundation working on community development issues 23 Health: Sense of security Qualitative rating of contribution of homeownership to feeling safe and secure about one's home United States Community Development; Housing Office of Policy Development and Research, HUD Qualitative The social and private micro-level consequences of homeownership by Robert D. Dietz and Donald R, Haurin San Francisco, CA United States 4.0 2007-08-21 Foundation working on community development issues 24 Wealth: Financial stability % of wealth in housing equity among different age groups United States Community Development; Housing Journal of Urban Economics, Vol. 54, Issue 3, p. 401-450 Monetary ($) Not entered United States 2.0 2007-04-12 Tech devices to assist those with physical disabilities use computers 25 Health: Quality of life Improved quality of life United States Disability Client performance data n/a Boost Technology Unknown Boost assumes that 20% of users who use their head-set mouse product, MouseAble, will be able to reduce their need to be supervised by 25%. To calculate total social impact, they multiplied the average cost for an hour of supervision by the number of hours of supervision saved per year. They assume a cost of $50/hr for supervision/care and an average of 1460 hours of care required annually before any saved hours (assumption, internal study). $2,737 U.S. Dollars 2.0 2007-04-12 Tech devices to assist those with physical disabilities use computers 26 Wealth: Productivity Increased number of workers in the labor force United States Disability Average annual salary per new worker Boost Technology Boost assumes that 10% of their customers will now be able to work as a direct result of using their mouse product (assumption, no basis). The total social benefit of the increased number of participants in the work force is calculated by multiplying the average annual salary of $40,000 by 10% of the number of customers (the percentage of customers who they expect will now go back to work, assumption, no basis). $40,000 U.S. Dollars 2.0 2007-04-12 Tech devices to assist those with physical disabilities use computers 27 Wealth: Productivity Increased productivity of disabled labor force United States Disability Increased productivity per worker per year Boost Technology Boost multiplied the average annual salary ($40,000) of a disabled worker who was using the "next best alternative mouse" by an efficiency improvement factor of 10% to calculate an aggregate social contribution of improved work (assumption, no basis). $4,000 U.S. Dollars 2.0 2007-04-12 Tech devices to assist those with physical disabilities use computers 28 Wealth: Productivity Improved communication quality United States Disability n/a Boost Technology n/a n/a Qualitative 2.0 2007-04-12 Tech devices to assist those with physical disabilities use computers 29 Health: Quality of life Improved internet accessibility United States Disability n/a Boost Technology n/a n/a Qualitative 2.0 2007-04-12 Tech devices to assist those with physical disabilities use computers 30 Health: Quality of life Increased confidence United States Disability n/a Boost Technology n/a n/a Qualitative 2.0 2007-04-12 Tech devices to assist those with physical disabilities use computers 31 Health: Quality of life Improved quality of life United States Disability n/a Boost Technology n/a n/a Qualitative San Francisco, CA United States 2007-08-21 32 Wealth: Public spending: Disability Reduced cost of supervision/care of those using the internet Disability Client financial data Cost of supervising a disabled person while using the internet per year Monetary ($) SVT client SROI analysis 2007 Jalpan, Queretaro Mexico 2007-04-19 Sierra Gorda Biosphere Reserve 33 Wealth: Tourist Degree of awareness on part of ecotourists about role ecotourism plays in economic vitality of the Sierra Gorda. Sierra Gorda, Queretaro, Mexico Ecotourism Client survey % reporting some or very interested NA GESG and SVT Group Qualitative SVT client SROI analysis 2007 San Francisco, CA United States 2007-08-20 Environmental conservation nonprofit that comanages a biosphere reserve with the Mexican federal government 34 Spirit: Microentrepreneur Community operators: How much more (or less) likely are you to do behavior that protects the conditions that support biodiversity now compared with before you became a tourism operator? Mexico Ecotourism Client survey records Self-reported degree of likeliness to do behavior SVT Time since prior to opening ecotourism business Client survey TBD Qualitative SROI Analysis of Sierra Gorda, Grupo Ecologico Sierra Gorda and SVT Group, 2007 Jalpan, Queretaro Sierra Gorda, Queretaro, Mexico 2007-08-21 35 Spirit degree of interest in doing actions that protect biodiversity Ecotourism Client survey of local population % reporting some or very interested Quantitative SVT client SROI analysis 2007 Jalpan, Queretaro Sierra Gorda, Queretaro, Mexico 2007-08-21 Environmental conservation nonprofit that comanages a biosphere reserve with the Mexican federal government 36 Spirit: Microentrepreneur Community operators: How much more (or less) likely are you to avoid behavior that threatens biodiversity now compared with before you became a tourism operator? Mexico Ecotourism Client survey Qualitative SVT client SROI analysis 2007 Jalpan, Queretaro Mexico 2007-08-21 Environmental conservation nonprofit that comanages a biosphere reserve with the Mexican federal government 37 Spirit: Tourist Tourists: How much more (or less) likely are you to do behavior that protects the conditions that support biodiversity now compared with before your tourism visit to the SG? Mexico Ecotourism Client survey Qualitative SVT client SROI analysis 2007 Jalpan, Queretaro Mexico 2007-08-21 Environmental conservation nonprofit that comanages a biosphere reserve with the Mexican federal government 38 Spirit: Tourist Tourists: How would you describe what is it like to be in nature in the reserve? Mexico Ecotourism Client survey Qualitative SVT client SROI analysis 2007 Jalpan, Queretaro Mexico 2007-08-21 Environmental conservation nonprofit that comanages a biosphere reserve with the Mexican federal government 39 Spirit: Tourist Tourists: How would you describe what is it like to interact with the community who are working on sustainable businesses in the reserve? Mexico Ecotourism Client survey Qualitative SVT client SROI analysis 2007 Jalpan, Queretaro Mexico 2007-08-21 40 Spirit: Community Resident Community: How has the environment around you changed as a result of ecotourism, and how has that affected your relationship with nature? * Interactions w/surroundings (aesthetics) * Has ecotourism resulted in increased protection of the environment * Res Mexico Ecotourism Client survey Qualitative SVT client SROI analysis 2007 Jalpan, Queretaro Mexico 2007-08-21 Environmental conservation nonprofit that comanages a biosphere reserve with the Mexican federal government 41 Wealth: Community Resident Community, GESG: Change in profitability of ecotourism businesses over duration of GESG involvement Mexico Ecotourism Client financial records Monetary ($) SVT client SROI analysis 2007 Jalpan, Queretaro Mexico 2007-08-21 Environmental conservation nonprofit that comanages a biosphere reserve with the Mexican federal government 42 Spirit For ecotourists, GESG staff, local professionals, community residents, government officials: Has your ecotourism experience affected your ideas about how you can make a living while protecting the environment? How? Mexico Ecotourism Client survey Qualitative SVT client SROI analysis 2007 Jalpan, Queretaro Mexico 2007-08-21 Environmental conservation nonprofit that comanages a biosphere reserve with the Mexican federal government 43 Spirit: Community Resident What is the degree of change in women and youth empowerment related to the influence of or their involvement with Ecotourism? Mexico Ecotourism Client survey Qualitative SVT client SROI analysis 2007 Jalpan, Queretaro Mexico 2007-08-21 Environmental conservation nonprofit that comanages a biosphere reserve with the Mexican federal government 44 Wealth: Organization What is the gross and net profit or loss of the Ecotourism program? Mexico Ecotourism Client financial records Monetary ($) SVT client SROI analysis 2007 Jalpan, Queretaro Mexico 2007-08-21 Environmental conservation nonprofit that comanages a biosphere reserve with the Mexican federal government 45 Wealth: Employees Individual income gained by GESG ecotourism workers. * Income to community residents working directly in ecotourism programs. Mexico Ecotourism Client financial records Monetary ($) SVT client SROI analysis 2007 Jalpan, Queretaro Mexico 2007-08-21 Environmental conservation nonprofit that comanages a biosphere reserve with the Mexican federal government 46 Wealth: Community Economic ripple effects from spending in the community of new income earned from employment by the people above (who stay in the community) in ecotourism Mexico Ecotourism Client financial records; proxy economic research studies Monetary ($) SVT client SROI analysis 2007 Jalpan, Queretaro Mexico 2007-08-21 Environmental conservation nonprofit that comanages a biosphere reserve with the Mexican federal government 47 Wealth: Tourist Number of ecotourism visitors Mexico Ecotourism Client records Monetary ($) SVT client SROI analysis 2007 Jalpan, Queretaro Mexico 2007-08-21 Environmental conservation nonprofit that comanages a biosphere reserve with the Mexican federal government 48 Wealth: Participants Number of direct participants in Ecotourism programs: * Ecotourism project workers (permanent and temporary) *Construction jobs for infrastructure (temporary) Mexico Ecotourism Client records Quantitative SVT client SROI analysis 2007 Jalpan, Queretaro Mexico 2007-08-21 Environmental conservation nonprofit that comanages a biosphere reserve with the Mexican federal government 49 Wealth: Organization Number of new businesses created in Ecotourism Mexico Ecotourism Client records Monetary ($) SVT client SROI analysis 2007 Jalpan, Queretaro Mexico 2007-08-21 Environmental conservation nonprofit that comanages a biosphere reserve with the Mexican federal government 50 Wealth: Customers Customer satisfaction on part of ecotourists Mexico Ecotourism Client survey Qualitative San Francisco, CA United States 2007-04-12 Charter school with integrated art curriculum 51 Wealth: Public spending: Education Reduced public costs to educate each child United States Education Cost savings per child that doesn't have to repeat a grade Bronx Charter School of the Arts 7 years BCSA states that 40% of at-risk students (which Bronx's students all are) will repeat at least one grade if they were in the public school system (proxy evidence, strong: US Department of Education). They claim they can reduce that to only 10% (assumption, no basis). The per pupil per yer expenditure for the NY public school system is $10,739 (proxy evidence, strong). Thus total social savings is calculated by multiplying this cost by the number of projected students that won't repeat a grade. When calculating their SROI, they added 3% for inflation each year and then discounted back at the 30-yr treasury bond rate. $10,739 U.S. Dollars 2007-04-12 Charter school with integrated art curriculum 52 Wealth: Public spending: Law enforcement Reduced public costs due to decreased arrests and convictions United States Education Cost savings to the country per child that won't adopt a life of crime (per child's lifetime) Bronx Charter School of the Arts BCSA states that 23% of the youth in their neighborhood are juvenile offenders by age 20 (proxy evidence, strong: Bronx Community Board 2 statistics). In addition, youth arts programs have been found to decrease juvenile arrests and delinquent behavior by 19% on average (proxy evidence, strong: National Endowment for the Arts study). Based on these statistics, they assume that they can divert 1.4 students from a life of crime per class (assumption, internal study). The cost savings to society for each high-risk youth prevented from adopting a life of crime is valued at $1.7 million (proxy evidence, weak: Vanderbilt University Study). $1,700,000 U.S. Dollars 2007-04-12 Charter school with integrated art curriculum 53 Wealth: Public spending: Social services Reduced social services costs United States Education Cost savings per student per year that won't draw on social services in the future Bronx Charter School of the Arts BCSA states that the high-school dropout rate at high schools closest to BCSA, Stevenson, Taft, Morris) is 31.1% (proxy evidence, strong: New York City Board of Education). Students engaged in arts education programs are 46% less likely to drop out of high school (proxy evidence, weak: 1999 study by James Catterall). Therefore, in each BCSA class there will be 5.8 students who will not drop out of high school, but would have had they attended a local public school. High school dropouts are 3 times more likely to be on public assistance than are those who graduate from high school (proxy evidence, strong: The Condition of Education, 1998 Report by the National Center for Educational Statistics). 25% of residents near BSCA receive public assistance. Moreover, 36% of high school drop outs end up on public assistance versus only 13% of high school graduates (proxy evidence, strong: ibid). Based on that data, 2.38 of the "non-dropouts" will not end up on public assistance. The average length of time that people receive public assistance is 5 years. The average payment to recipients is $362/month or $4344 per year (proxy evidence, strong: NYC Dept. of Human Services). $4,344 U.S. Dollars Not entered United States 2007-04-12 Charter school with integrated art curriculum 54 Wealth: Public spending: Social services Reduced social services costs United States Education Government tax rates, longitudinal studies of probable earnings Cost savings per student per year that won't draw on social services in the future Bronx Charter School of the Arts BCSA states that high-school graduates make an average of $6427 more per year than their un-graduated counterparts (proxy evidence, strong: 1997 US Census study). $6,427 U.S. Dollars San Francisco, CA United States 2007-08-21 55 Wealth: Public tax base Increased income tax base United States Education Government tax rates, longitudinal studies of probable earnings Increased taxes payable per child based on increased future earnings Monetary ($) SVT client SROI analysis 2007 Jalpan, Queretaro Mexico 2007-08-20 56 Spirit: Community Resident Degree of desire to maintain environmental improvements Education; Environmental Client survey Monetary ($) SVT client SROI analysis 2007 Jalpan, Queretaro Mexico 2007-08-20 57 Wealth: Community Resident Community: $ value in potential future earnings per community resident who has received EC training, or who has worked at EC and gained skills Education; Environmental Client records, proxy research studies about earning potential and/or experienced staff estimate Monetary ($) SVT client SROI analysis 2007 Jalpan, Queretaro Mexico 2007-08-20 58 Wealth: Visitor Visitors: total number who participate in EC programs or visit the EC Education; Environmental Client survey Monetary ($) SVT client SROI analysis 2007 Jalpan, Queretaro Mexico 2007-08-20 59 Spirit: Visitor Visitors: How many who participate in EC programming are actively taking steps to promote environmental sustainability? Education; Environmental Client survey Monetary ($) SVT client SROI analysis 2007 Jalpan, Queretaro Mexico 2007-08-20 60 Spirit: Community Resident What is the degree of change in women and youth empowerment related to the influence of or their involvement with the Earth Center? Education; Environmental Client survey Monetary ($) SVT client SROI analysis 2007 Jalpan, Queretaro Mexico 2007-08-20 61 Spirit For visitors, GESG staff, local professionals, community residents, government officials: Has your GESG experience affected your ideas about how the GESG community can make a living while protecting the environment? How? Are you inspired to support this w Education; Environmental Client survey Monetary ($) SVT client SROI analysis 2007 Jalpan, Queretaro Mexico 2007-08-20 62 Spirit: Participant Change in number of program participants taking desired actions (trash separation) Education; Environmental Client survey Monetary ($) SVT client SROI analysis 2007 Jalpan, Queretaro Mexico 2007-08-20 63 Wealth: Community Economic value that comes from organization's infrastructure expenditures and purchasing of goods that is directly the result of the programming, that stays in the community (without including salaries) in sanitation program. Education; Environmental Client financial records Monetary ($) SVT client SROI analysis 2007 Jalpan, Queretaro Mexico 2007-08-20 64 Wealth: Volunteer Value of increased community volunteer efforts post-training Education; Environmental Client records, assumption about market value of volunteer time Monetary ($) SVT client SROI analysis 2007 Jalpan, Queretaro Mexico 2007-08-20 65 Spirit: Trainee Change in awareness of environmental protections/stewardship practices after sanitation training Education; Environmental Client survey Monetary ($) SVT client SROI analysis 2007 Jalpan, Queretaro Mexico 2007-08-20 66 Spirit: Community Degree of change in social pressure to prevent negative action Education; Environmental Client survey Monetary ($) SVT client SROI analysis 2007 Jalpan, Queretaro Mexico 2007-08-20 67 Spirit: Community Degree of change in women and youth empowerment Education; Environmental Client survey Monetary ($) SVT client SROI analysis 2007 Jalpan, Queretaro Mexico 2007-08-20 68 Spirit: Community What effects has the Sierra Gorda sanitation training program had on you, your community and your interactions with others? Education; Environmental Client survey Monetary ($) SVT client SROI analysis 2007 Jalpan, Queretaro Mexico 2007-08-20 69 Wealth: Employees Individual income gained by GESG Earth Center workers * GESG staff who work directly at the Earth Center * local professionals who perfo Education; Environmental Client financial records Monetary ($) SVT client SROI analysis 2007 Jalpan, Queretaro Mexico 2007-08-20 70 Spirit: Community Degree of sense that the reforestation and soil conservation practices will lead to a better economic existence/ create opportunities overall Education; Environmental Client survey Monetary ($) SVT client SROI analysis 2007 Jalpan, Queretaro Mexico 2007-08-20 71 Spirit: Community Degree of understanding of economic viability that results from protecting the environment through reforestation and soil conservation Education; Environmental Client survey Monetary ($) SVT client SROI analysis 2007 Jalpan, Queretaro Mexico 2007-08-20 72 Spirit: Community Perceived personal change in respect for environment as a result of education programs and trainings Education; Environmental Client survey Monetary ($) SVT client SROI analysis 2007 Jalpan, Queretaro Mexico 2007-08-20 73 Spirit: Community Change in awareness of issues as a result of environmental education programs and trainings Education; Environmental Client survey Monetary ($) SVT client SROI analysis 2007 Jalpan, Queretaro Mexico 2007-08-20 74 Wealth: Community Number of new businesses created as a result of programs Education; Environmental Client records Monetary ($) SVT client SROI analysis 2007 Jalpan, Queretaro Mexico 2007-08-20 75 Wealth: Community Number of new products created as a result of programs Education; Environmental Client records Monetary ($) SVT client SROI analysis 2007 Jalpan, Queretaro Mexico 2007-08-20 76 Wealth: Employee Proportion of jobs with benefits Education; Environmental Client records Monetary ($) SVT client SROI analysis 2007 Jalpan, Queretaro Mexico 2007-08-20 77 Earth Value of preventing clandestine dumps (sanitation) Education; Environmental Client records; government records about cost of cleanups Monetary ($) SVT client SROI analysis 2007 Jalpan, Queretaro Mexico 2007-08-20 78 Earth Value of healthy soil after restoration efforts (soil) Education; Environmental Client records, scientific research study Monetary ($) SVT client SROI analysis 2007 Jalpan, Queretaro Mexico 2007-08-20 79 Earth Value of avoiding sediments in streams and lakes (soil) Education; Environmental Client records, scientific research study Monetary ($) SVT client SROI analysis 2007 Jalpan, Queretaro Mexico 2007-08-20 80 Earth Change in measured biodiversity due to programs Education; Environmental Client records, scientific research study Monetary ($) SVT client SROI analysis 2007 Jalpan, Queretaro Mexico 2007-08-20 81 Earth Change in amount of garbage properly managed due to sanitation educational programs Education; Environmental Client records Monetary ($) SVT client SROI analysis 2007 Jalpan, Queretaro Mexico 2007-08-21 Environmental conservation nonprofit that comanages a biosphere reserve with the Mexican federal government 82 Spirit: Community Resident Degree of desire to maintain environmental improvements Mexico Education; Environmental Client survey Qualitative SVT client SROI analysis 2007 Jalpan, Queretaro Mexico 2007-08-21 Environmental conservation nonprofit that comanages a biosphere reserve with the Mexican federal government 83 Wealth: Community Resident Community: $ value in potential future earnings per community resident who has received EC training, or who has worked at EC and gained skills Mexico Education; Environmental Client records, proxy research studies about earning potential and/or experienced staff estimate Monetary ($) SVT client SROI analysis 2007 Jalpan, Queretaro Mexico 2007-08-21 Environmental conservation nonprofit that comanages a biosphere reserve with the Mexican federal government 84 Wealth: Visitor Visitors: total number who participate in EC programs or visit the EC Mexico Education; Environmental Client survey Quantitative SVT client SROI analysis 2007 Jalpan, Queretaro Mexico 2007-08-21 Environmental conservation nonprofit that comanages a biosphere reserve with the Mexican federal government 85 Spirit: Visitor Visitors: How many who participate in EC programming are actively taking steps to promote environmental sustainability? Mexico Education; Environmental Client survey Quantitative SVT client SROI analysis 2007 Jalpan, Queretaro Mexico 2007-08-21 Environmental conservation nonprofit that comanages a biosphere reserve with the Mexican federal government 86 Spirit: Community Resident What is the degree of change in women and youth empowerment related to the influence of or their involvement with the Earth Center? Mexico Education; Environmental Client survey Qualitative SVT client SROI analysis 2007 Jalpan, Queretaro Mexico 2007-08-21 Environmental conservation nonprofit that comanages a biosphere reserve with the Mexican federal government 87 Spirit For visitors, GESG staff, local professionals, community residents, government officials: Has your GESG experience affected your ideas about how the GESG community can make a living while protecting the environment? How? Are you inspired to support this w Mexico Education; Environmental Client survey Qualitative SVT client SROI analysis 2007 Jalpan, Queretaro Mexico 2007-08-21 Environmental conservation nonprofit that comanages a biosphere reserve with the Mexican federal government 88 Wealth: Microentrepreneur Community: * number of local residents who are ecotourism operators have completed trainings/met qualification criteria * number of these whose sites are certified. * number of these whose sites are profitable. (PP.QN.P.2) Mexico Education; Environmental Client records Quantitative SVT client SROI analysis 2007 Jalpan, Queretaro Mexico 2007-08-21 Environmental conservation nonprofit that comanages a biosphere reserve with the Mexican federal government 89 Spirit: Participant Change in number of program participants taking desired actions (trash separation) Mexico Education; Environmental Client survey Qualitative SVT client SROI analysis 2007 Jalpan, Queretaro Mexico 2007-08-21 Environmental conservation nonprofit that comanages a biosphere reserve with the Mexican federal government 90 Wealth: Community Economic value that comes from organization's infrastructure expenditures and purchasing of goods that is directly the result of the programming, that stays in the community (without including salaries) in sanitation program. Mexico Education; Environmental Client financial records Quantitative SVT client SROI analysis 2007 Jalpan, Queretaro Mexico 2007-08-21 Environmental conservation nonprofit that comanages a biosphere reserve with the Mexican federal government 91 Wealth: Volunteer Value of increased community volunteer efforts post-training Mexico Education; Environmental Client records, assumption about market value of volunteer time Qualitative SVT client SROI analysis 2007 Jalpan, Queretaro Mexico 2007-08-21 Environmental conservation nonprofit that comanages a biosphere reserve with the Mexican federal government 92 Spirit: Trainee Change in awareness of environmental protections/stewardship practices after sanitation training Mexico Education; Environmental Client survey Qualitative SVT client SROI analysis 2007 Jalpan, Queretaro Mexico 2007-08-21 Environmental conservation nonprofit that comanages a biosphere reserve with the Mexican federal government 93 Spirit: Community Degree of change in social pressure to prevent negative action Mexico Education; Environmental Client survey Qualitative SVT client SROI analysis 2007 Jalpan, Queretaro Mexico 2007-08-21 Environmental conservation nonprofit that comanages a biosphere reserve with the Mexican federal government 94 Spirit: Community What effects has the Sierra Gorda sanitation training program had on you, your community and your interactions with others? Mexico Education; Environmental Client survey Narrative SVT client SROI analysis 2007 Jalpan, Queretaro Mexico 2007-08-21 Environmental conservation nonprofit that comanages a biosphere reserve with the Mexican federal government 95 Spirit: Community Degree of change in women and youth empowerment Mexico Education; Environmental Client survey Qualitative SVT client SROI analysis 2007 Jalpan, Queretaro Mexico 2007-08-21 Environmental conservation nonprofit that comanages a biosphere reserve with the Mexican federal government 96 Wealth: Employees Individual income gained by GESG Earth Center workers * GESG staff who work directly at the Earth Center * local professionals who perform trainings at the Earth Center Mexico Education; Environmental Client financial records Quantitative SVT client SROI analysis 2007 Jalpan, Queretaro Mexico 2007-08-21 Environmental conservation nonprofit that comanages a biosphere reserve with the Mexican federal government 97 Spirit: Community Degree of sense that the reforestation and soil conservation practices will lead to a better economic existence/ create opportunities overall Mexico Education; Environmental Client survey Qualitative SVT client SROI analysis 2007 Jalpan, Queretaro Mexico 2007-08-21 Environmental conservation nonprofit that comanages a biosphere reserve with the Mexican federal government 98 Earth Change in amount of garbage properly managed due to sanitation educational programs Mexico Education; Environmental Client records Quantitative SVT client SROI analysis 2007 Jalpan, Queretaro Mexico 2007-08-21 Environmental conservation nonprofit that comanages a biosphere reserve with the Mexican federal government 99 Spirit: Community Degree of understanding of economic viability that results from protecting the environment through reforestation and soil conservation Mexico Education; Environmental Client survey Qualitative SVT client SROI analysis 2007 Jalpan, Queretaro Mexico 2007-08-21 Environmental conservation nonprofit that comanages a biosphere reserve with the Mexican federal government 100 Spirit: Community Degree of understanding of economic viability that results from protecting the environment through reforestation and soil conservation Mexico Education; Environmental Client survey Qualitative SVT client SROI analysis 2007 Jalpan, Queretaro Mexico 2007-08-21 Environmental conservation nonprofit that comanages a biosphere reserve with the Mexican federal government 101 Spirit: Community Perceived personal change in respect for environment as a result of education programs and trainings Mexico Education; Environmental Client survey Narrative SVT client SROI analysis 2007 Jalpan, Queretaro Mexico 2007-08-21 Environmental conservation nonprofit that comanages a biosphere reserve with the Mexican federal government 102 Spirit: Community Change in awareness of issues as a result of environmental education programs and trainings Mexico Education; Environmental Client survey Narrative SVT client SROI analysis 2007 Jalpan, Queretaro Mexico 2007-08-21 Environmental conservation nonprofit that comanages a biosphere reserve with the Mexican federal government 103 Wealth: Community Number of new businesses created as a result of programs Mexico Education; Environmental Client records Monetary ($) SVT client SROI analysis 2007 Jalpan, Queretaro Mexico 2007-08-21 Environmental conservation nonprofit that comanages a biosphere reserve with the Mexican federal government 104 Wealth: Community Number of new products created as a result of programs Mexico Education; Environmental Client records Quantitative SVT client SROI analysis 2007 Jalpan, Queretaro Mexico 2007-08-21 Environmental conservation nonprofit that comanages a biosphere reserve with the Mexican federal government 105 Wealth: Employee Proportion of jobs with benefits Mexico Education; Environmental Client records Quantitative SVT client SROI analysis 2007 Jalpan, Queretaro Mexico 2007-08-21 Environmental conservation nonprofit that comanages a biosphere reserve with the Mexican federal government 106 Earth Value of preventing clandestine dumps (sanitation) Mexico Education; Environmental Client records; government records about cost of cleanups Qualitative SVT client SROI analysis 2007 Jalpan, Queretaro Mexico 2007-08-21 Environmental conservation nonprofit that comanages a biosphere reserve with the Mexican federal government 107 Earth Value of healthy soil after restoration efforts (soil) Mexico Education; Environmental Client records, scientific research study Monetary ($) SVT client SROI analysis 2007 Jalpan, Queretaro Mexico 2007-08-21 Environmental conservation nonprofit that comanages a biosphere reserve with the Mexican federal government 108 Earth Value of avoiding sediments in streams and lakes (soil) Mexico Education; Environmental Client records, scientific research study Monetary ($) SVT client SROI analysis 2007 Jalpan, Queretaro Mexico 2007-08-21 Environmental conservation nonprofit that comanages a biosphere reserve with the Mexican federal government 109 Earth Change in measured biodiversity due to programs Mexico Education; Environmental Client records, scientific research study Qualitative 2007-04-12 Renewable energy from ocean waves 110 Earth: Energy expenditures Reduced cost of energy United States Energy Cost savings per kWh Sea Power & Associates Sea Power estimates that the average cost of energy in their target markets is $0.18/kWh (proxy evidence, strong: average of rates between Hawaii and Oceania). The cost to produce energy using Sea Power's technology is $0.08, a cost savings of $0.10/kWh. $0 U.S. Dollars 2007-04-12 Renewable energy from ocean waves 111 Earth: Pollution Reduced costs of pollution United States Energy Dollar value of environmental damage saved per megawatt hour per year Sea Power & Associates Sea Power estimates that the value of enviornmental damage (CO2, NOx, SO2, CH4) saved per megawatt hour is $75.20 (proxy evidence, strong: Merrill Jones, Haas School of Business, Master's thesis). They then calculate the social benefit by multiplying the enivronmental damage saved times the number of megawatt hours each power farm generates per year. $75 U.S. Dollars 2007-04-12 Brazilian Eco-forestry; exotic timber salvaged from riverbottom. 112 Wealth: Employment Employment of local labor-force: milling labor Brazil Environment Wages paid to labor above market rate per year Este World Ltda. 10 years Este quantifies wages above the market rate as a social benefit. Este calculates social benefit by 1) quantifying the 15% increase in wages for all employees who would be earning the market rate if they weren't employed with Este World and 2) adding the subsequent increase in taxes payable, assuming a tax rate of 15%. (Assumption based on internal study.) 115% of market rate U.S. Dollars 2007-04-12 Brazilian Eco-forestry; exotic timber salvaged from riverbottom. 113 Wealth: Employment Employment of local labor-force: extraction labor Brazil Environment Wages paid to labor above market rate per year Este World Ltda. Este quantifies wages above the market rate as a social benefit. Este calculates social benefit by 1) quantifying the 15% increase in wages for all employees who would be earning the market rate if they weren't employed with Este World and 2) adding the subsequent increase in taxes payable, assuming a tax rate of 15%. (Assumption based on internal study.) 115% of market rate U.S. Dollars 2007-04-12 Brazilian Eco-forestry; exotic timber salvaged from riverbottom. 114 Wealth: Employment Employment of local labor-force: land managers Brazil Environment Wages paid to labor above market rate per year Este World Ltda. Este quantifies wages over the market rate as a social benefit. They will pay land managers $3,000/year, far above the $230/year market rate. (Assumption based on internal study.) $2,770 U.S. Dollars 2007-04-12 Brazilian Eco-forestry; exotic timber salvaged from riverbottom. 115 Wealth: Employment Employment of local labor-force: reforestation workers Brazil Environment Wages paid to labor above market rate per year Este World Ltda. Este quantifies wages over the market rate as a social benefit. They will pay reforestation workers $2,650/year, far above the $230/year market rate. (Assumption based on internal study.) $2,420 U.S. Dollars 2007-04-12 Brazilian Eco-forestry; exotic timber salvaged from riverbottom. 116 Wealth: Economic development Increased investment in environmental and community development programs Brazil Environment Dollars going to environmental and community development programs per year Este World Ltda. Este intends to devote 15% of any monthly pre-tax net profit over $100K to their "Social Venture Investment Fund" to be directed at reforestation efforts and community development ventures. 15% of net profits U.S. Dollars 2007-04-12 Brazilian Eco-forestry; exotic timber salvaged from riverbottom. 117 Earth: Climate change Reduced amounts of CO2 released into atmosphere Brazil Environment Dollar value of a ton CO2 stored due to decreased clear-cutting of rainforest Este World Ltda. EsteWorld assumes that for every log they retrieve from the water, one less will be cut down (assumption, no basis given). The dollar value of a ton of CO2 stored due to decreased clear-cutting of rainforest is $20 per tree (proxy evidence, strong: Frankhauser/Pearce (1994): "The social cost of greenhouse gas emissions," in The Economics of Climate Change, OECD, Paris, pp. 71-86.) $20 U.S. Dollars 2007-04-12 Brazilian Eco-forestry; exotic timber salvaged from riverbottom. 118 Earth: Biodiversity Reduced amount of damage to biodiversity Brazil Environment Dollar value of a hectare of Amazon rainforest Este World Ltda. Este estimates that for each hectare of Amazon rainforest they save by logging an equivalent number of logs from the water, $20 of biodiversity damage is averted (proxy evidence, strong: Simpsion et al. (1994): "Valuing Biodiversity: An application to Genetic Prospecting," Discussion Paper, pp. 94-20, Resources for the Future, Washington, DC) $20 U.S. Dollars 2007-04-12 Brazilian Eco-forestry; exotic timber salvaged from riverbottom. 119 Earth: Ecosystem services Reduced ecological damage Brazil Environment Cost savings per hectare of Amazon rainforest Este World Ltda. Este estimates that for each hectare of Amazon rainforest they save by logging an equivalent number of logs from the water, $20 of hydrological damage is averted (proxy evidence, strong: Pearce (1998): "Can non-market values save the tropical forest?" in: Tropical Rain Forest: A Wider Perspective. Edited by F.B. Goldsmith.) $20 U.S. Dollars 2007-04-12 Brazilian Eco-forestry; exotic timber salvaged from riverbottom. 120 Health: Quality of life Improved quality of life Brazil Environment n/a Este World Ltda. n/a n/a Qualitative San Francisco, CA United States 2007-08-20 121 Wealth: Employment Individual ability to find and keep employment Human Services Client tracking and statistics of those in the same area with same characterisitcs who did not particpate in program. Monetary ($) SVT client SROI research, 2007 San Francisco, CA United States 2007-08-20 122 Wealth: Recidivism Income to invidual not lost due to reincarceration Human Services Cost to government or comparable program per dollar of income not lost, per individual Monetary ($) SVT client SROI research, 2007 San Francisco, CA United States 2007-08-20 123 Wealth: Educational attainment Education level attained per individual compared to what would have happened otherwise Human Services Staff to enter based on self-report and county/city statistics Monetary ($) San Francisco, CA United States 2007-08-20 124 Wealth: Educational attainment Cost to government or similar program per each additional grade level Human Services Monetary ($) N/A San Francisco, CA United States 2007-08-20 125 Health: Life satisfaction Improved quality of life/sense of self-efficacy due to participation in program Human Services Client data: Staff to enter based on self-report Monetary ($) N/A San Francisco, CA United States 2007-08-20 126 Health: Life satisfaction Improved personal happiness or satisfaction with life due to participation in program Human Services Client data: Staff to enter based on self-report Monetary ($) SVT client SROI analysis 2007 San Francisco, CA United States 2007-08-20 Non-profit that runs several enterprises through which it trains people with barriers to employment. 127 Wealth: Employment Did individual find and keep employment United States Human Services Client tracking and statistics of those in the same area with same characteristics who did not participate in program. Yes/no SVT From date started participation Client tracking and statistics of those in the same area with same characteristics who did not participate in program. TBD Qualitative SVT client SROI analysis, 2007 San Francisco, CA United States 2007-08-20 128 Wealth: Individual Earnings Increased earning ability of participant due to client programming United States Human Services Client records and proxy research into probable salaries in absence of program. Wages per year minus wages would have earned without program SVT From start of program participation Client tracking: compare earnings levels before and after program. Also compare against statistics of those in the same area with same characterisitcs who did not particpate in program. TBD Monetary ($) SVT client SROI analysis 2007 San Francisco, CA United States 2007-08-20 Non-profit that runs several enterprises through which it trains people with barriers to employment. 129 Wealth: Earnings Cost to organization per dollar of increased earnings for individual participant United States Human Services Client financial records, client program records, surveys of clients after participation Ratio of cost per dollar of earnings by participants SVT Since start of program participation Client financial records, client program records, surveys of clients after participation TBD Monetary ($) SVT client SROI analysis 2007 San Francisco, CA United States 2007-08-20 130 Individual advancement to his or her potential Did the individual achieve promotion to his or her potential? United States Human Services Client data: Staff to enter based on self-report; Government statistics Comparison of job description to job function estimated by staff to be individual's potential SVT Since start of program participation Client data: Staff to enter based on self-report; Government statistics TBD Qualitative SVT client SROI research, 2007 San Francisco, CA United States 2007-08-20 131 Wealth: Recidivism Reduced recidivism due to participation in program United States Human Services Government recidivism statistics, client data: staff to enter based on self-report Rate of reincarceration for client population versus comparable population SVT From start of program participation Government recidivism statistics, client data: staff to enter based on self-report TBD Quantitative SVT client SROI analysis 2007 San Francisco, CA United States 2007-08-20 132 Wealth: Educational attainment Education level attained per individual compared to what would have happened otherwise United States Human Services Staff to enter based on self-report and county/city statistics Differential between actual and anticipated grade level attained SVT From start of program participation Staff to enter based on self-report and county/city statistics TBD Monetary ($) San Francisco, CA United States 2007-08-21 133 Wealth: Earnings Dollars of increased participant earnings per dollar invested United States Human Services SVT Monetary ($) San Francisco, CA United States 2007-08-21 134 Wealth: Earnings: Public Assistance expenditure Reduced public expenditures due to less relaince SP by participants on public assistance United States Human Services Monetary ($) San Francisco, CA United States 2007-08-21 135 Wealth: Earnings: Public Assistance expenditure Public money saved (avoided welfare expenditures) per dollar invested by company United States Human Services Monetary ($) Client data: Staff to enter based on self-report San Francisco, CA United States 2007-08-21 136 Wealth: Self sufficency Self sufficieny increase according to earnngs, employment, and income United States Human Services Client data: Staff to enter based on self-report Client data: Staff to enter based on self-report Monetary ($) San Francisco, CA United States 2007-08-21 137 Wealth: Self sufficency Cost to client per dollar of public money saved per individual United States Human Services Monetary ($) SVT client SROI research, 2007 San Francisco, CA United States 2007-08-21 138 Wealth: Recidivism Reduced public expenditures due to lower recidivism United States Human Services Government recidivism statistics for CA, client data: staff to enter based on self-report Monetary ($) SVT client SROI research, 2007 San Francisco, CA United States 2007-08-21 139 Wealth: Recidivism Income to invidual not lost due to reincarceration United States Human Services Cost to government or comparable program per dollar of income not lost, per individual Monetary ($) San Francisco, CA United States 2007-08-21 140 Wealth: Educational attainment Cost to government or similar program per each additional grade level United States Human Services Monetary ($) San Francisco, CA United States 2007-08-21 141 Health: Life satisfaction Improved quality of life/sense of self-efficacy due to participation in program United States Human Services Client data: Staff to enter based on self-report Client data: Staff to enter based on self-report Narrative San Francisco, CA United States 2007-08-21 142 Health: Life satisfaction Improved personal happiness or satisfaction with life due to participation in program United States Human Services Client data: Staff to enter based on self-report Client data: Staff to enter based on self-report Narrative The social and private micro-level consequences of homeownership by Robert D. Dietz and Donald R, Haurin San Francisco, CA United States 2007-08-21 Foundation working on community development issues 143 Population density United States Journal of Urban Economics, Vol. 54, Issue 3, p. 401-450 Quantitative San Francisco, CA United States 2007-10-06 144 Monetary ($) San Francisco, CA United States 2007-10-06 145 Monetary ($) SVT client SROI research, 2007 San Francisco, CA United States 2007-08-20 146 Wealth: Individual Earnings Increased earning ability of participant due to client programming Human Services Client tracking: compare earnings levels before and after program. Also compare against statistics of those in the same area with same characterisitcs who did not particpate in program. Monetary ($) San Francisco, CA United States 2007-08-20 147 Wealth: Earnings Cost to client per dollar of increased earnings for individual participant Human Services Cost to government program or other comparable program per dollar of increased earnings per individual in program. Monetary ($) San Francisco, CA United States 2007-08-20 148 Wealth: Earnings Dollars of increased participant earnings per dollar invested Human Services Monetary ($) San Francisco, CA United States 2007-08-20 149 Wealth: Earnings: Public Assistance expenditure Reduced public expenditures due to less relaince SP by participants on public assistance Human Services Monetary ($) San Francisco, CA United States 2007-08-20 150 Wealth: Earnings: Public Assistance expenditure Public money saved (avoided welfare expenditures) per dollar invested by company Human Services Monetary ($) San Francisco, CA United States 2007-08-20 151 Wealth: Job advancement Individual advancement to his or her potential Human Services Client data: Staff to enter based on self-report; Government statistics Monetary ($) N/A San Francisco, CA United States 2007-08-20 152 Wealth: Self sufficency Self sufficieny increase according to earnngs, employment, and income Human Services Client data: Staff to enter based on self-report Monetary ($) San Francisco, CA United States 2007-08-20 153 Wealth: Self sufficency Cost to client per dollar of public money saved per individual Human Services Monetary ($) SVT client SROI research, 2007 San Francisco, CA United States 2007-08-20 154 Wealth: Recidivism Reduced recidivism due to participation in program Human Services Government recidivism statistics, client data: staff to enter based on self-report Monetary ($) SVT client SROI research, 2007 San Francisco, CA United States 2007-08-20 155 Wealth: Recidivism Reduced public expenditures due to lower recidivism Human Services Government recidivism statistics for CA, client data: staff to enter based on self-report Monetary ($) http://www.wdpa.org/ 2008-11-07 AmieVaccaro The World Database on Protected Areas is a foundation dataset for conservation decision making. It is used for ecological gap analysis, environmental impact analysis and is increasingly used for private sector decision-making. 156 ecological gap analysis, environmental impact analysis Descriptive data for UN protected areas Global Environmental Protection national governments, non-governmental organizations, academic institutions, international biodiversity convention secretariats and many others http://www.triplepundit.com/pages/ask-pablo-the-c.php US 3.0 2009-04-24 ilya berger Plyseterine vs. Cyramic vs. Stainless Steel Mugs 157 environmental damage abiotic material, GHGs US consumer products--coffee mugs For each 16 oz. container we use the following amount of abiotic material: Polystyrene - 14.8g Ceramic - 679.4g Stainless Steel - 5454.5g For each 16 oz. container we use the following amount of GHGs: Polystyrene - 16.5g Ceramic - 20.9g Stainless Steel - 1068g (based on UN figures on the cost of climate change and the annual global CO2 emissions, each ton of GHGs is responsible for $8 in damages) g UN quantitative